NEWBORN EXAMINATION PACKAGE (0–1 month)

Target: Postpartum adaptation monitoring – early detection of abnormalities – proper care and nutrition advice.

1. Physical growth assessment

  • Measure weight, length, head circumference, heart rate, breathing rate.
  • Draw the first growth chart.

2. Neurodevelopmental assessment

  • Examination of newborn reflexes (sucking, Moro, grasping reflexes…).
  • Test response to sound and light.

3. General body examination

  • Heart, lungs, abdomen, skin (jaundice), fontanelle, eye, ear, spine, hip joint (dislocation/dysplasia).
  • Screening for congenital malformations, congenital heart disease, hernia.

4. Check the function

  • Newborn hearing (if not done at birth).
  • Eye: Ability to react to strong light.

5. Vaccination & disease prevention

  • BCG and hepatitis B vaccination consultation.

6. Comprehensive consultation

  • Instructions for breastfeeding, sleep, micronutrient supplementation, bathing, eye-nose-mouth care, umbilical cord hygiene, safe sleep, preventing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), prevent disease transmission…. 
  • Instruct on danger signs that require immediate medical attention for children. 

7. Testing & paraclinical necessary

  • Newborn disease screening (heel blood if not done yet).
  • Jaundice test, abdominal ultrasound, hip ultrasound, transfontanelle ultrasound

8. Personalized consulting

  • Answering questions and reassuring parents who are still confused when taking care of their baby